format-version: 1.0 date: 23:11:2007 04:26 saved-by: annemaglia auto-generated-by: OBO-Edit 1.101 default-namespace: amphibanat [Term] id: AAO:0000001 name: adipose_tissue def: "Tissue that contains adipocytes, used for cushioning, thermal insulation, lubrication (primarily in the pericardium) and energy storage." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000099 ! connective_tissue_proper [Term] id: AAO:0000002 name: alary_cartilage def: "Cup-shaped cartilage that is dorsal to the septomaxilla and anterior to the oblique cartilage. The anterior, convex face of the alary cartilage is synchondrotically fused to the superior prenasal cartilage and the ventral edge is fused to the superior margin of the crista intermedia." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000320 ! Nasal_skeleton synonym: "alinasal cartilage" RELATED [] synonym: "cartilago alaris" RELATED [] synonym: "cartilago alaris nasi" RELATED [] synonym: "cartilago cupullaris" RELATED [] synonym: "copula anterior" RELATED [] synonym: "naseflngelknorpel" RELATED [] synonym: "processus alaris" RELATED [] synonym: "second upper labial" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000003 name: alary_process_of_premaxilla def: "Dorsal process that extends toward the nasal bone. The posterior (inner) face of each alary process is concave and is invested dorsomedially by the superior prenasal cartilage and ventromedially by the inferior prenasal cartilage." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000461 ! Premaxilla synonym: "dorsal process of premaxilla" RELATED [] synonym: "pars dorsalis of premaxilla" RELATED [] synonym: "pars facialis of premaxilla" RELATED [] synonym: "pars frontalis of premaxilla" RELATED [] synonym: "pars prenasalis of premaxilla" RELATED [] synonym: "premaxillary spine" RELATED [] synonym: "processus ascendens of premaxilla" RELATED [] synonym: "processus frontalis of premaxilla" RELATED [] synonym: "processus nasalis of premaxilla" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000006 name: alveolar_foramen def: "Foramen for the R. alveolaris of Nerve VII and the alveolar artery." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000273 ! lower_jaw_opening synonym: "inferior dental foramen" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000007 name: anatomical_system [Term] id: AAO:0000010 name: angular is_a: AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton synonym: "postoperculare" RELATED [] synonym: "praearticulare" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000012 name: angulosplenial_coronoid_process def: "Point of insertion of the adductor mandibulae musculature." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000012 ! angulosplenial_coronoid_process is_a: AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000013 name: animal_tissue is_a: AAO:0000607 ! tissue [Term] id: AAO:0000015 name: anterior_maxillary_process def: "Process that extends anteriorly from the planum triangulare and invests the medial face of the pars facialis of the maxilla." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000016 name: anterior_nasal_wall def: "Anterior wall of the nasal capsule." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton synonym: "prenasal wall" RELATED [] synonym: "solum anterius" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000017 name: anterior_process_of_pars_palatina_of_maxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000413 ! pars_palatina_of_maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000018 name: anterior_ramus_of_pterygoid def: "In a triradiate pterygoid, the process that extends anteriorly towards the maxilla." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000521 ! pterygoid synonym: "ramus maxillaris of pterygoid" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000020 name: anterolateral_process relationship: part_of AAO:0000207 ! frontoparietal [Term] id: AAO:0000022 name: antorbital_process relationship: part_of AAO:0000400 ! pars_facialis_of_maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000024 name: apertura_nasalis_externa def: "Hole on the nasal capsule that connects the nasal cavity with the exterior." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000316 ! Nasal_opening synonym: "external naris" RELATED [] synonym: "external nostril" RELATED [] synonym: "nostril" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000025 name: apertura_nasalis_interna def: "Hole on the nasal capsule that connects the nasal and buccal cavites." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000316 ! nasal_opening synonym: "internal naris" RELATED [] synonym: "internal nostril" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000027 name: areolar_connective_tissue def: "Also known as loose connective tissue. A pliable, mesh-like tissue with a fluid matrix that functions to cushion and protect body organs." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000099 ! connective_tissue_proper [Term] id: AAO:0000028 name: articular def: "Endochondral ossification of the posterior articular part of Meckel's cartilage." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton synonym: "angulaire" RELATED [] synonym: "angulare" RELATED [] synonym: "dermarticulare" RELATED [] synonym: "goniale" RELATED [] synonym: "operculo angulaire" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000031 name: ascending_process_of_palatoquadrate relationship: part_of AAO:0000379 ! palatoquadrate synonym: "apophyse ascendens" RELATED [] synonym: "cartilage craniofacial" RELATED [] synonym: "oberste abteilung des zweiten visceralbogens" RELATED [] synonym: "pedicle" RELATED [] synonym: "pediculus" RELATED [] synonym: "processus ascendens of palatoquadrate" RELATED [] synonym: "schl�fenfl�gelknorpel" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000032 name: auditory_muscles is_a: AAO:0000107 ! cranial_muscles [Term] id: AAO:0000033 name: autonomic_nervous_system is_a: AAO:0000429 ! peripheral_nervous_system [Term] id: AAO:0000034 name: vertebral_column relationship: part_of AAO:0000566 ! skeletal_system synonym: "axial skeleton" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000036 name: basal_process_of_palatoquadrate def: "Process that extends medially from the ventromedial corner of the palatoquadrate cartilage and articulates or fuses to the anterior wall of the otic capsule via the basitrabecular process." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000379 ! palatoquadrate synonym: "processus basalis" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000037 name: basicranial_fontanelle def: "Ventral opening of the neurocranium." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000051 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000038 name: basimandibulare relationship: part_of AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000039 name: basioccipital relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000040 name: basisphenoid def: "Endochondral ossification of the ventromedial portion of the braincase." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000041 name: bidders_organ relationship: part_of AAO:0000624 ! urogenital_system [Term] id: AAO:0000042 name: blastoderm is_a: AAO:0000138 ! embryonic_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000043 name: blastodisc is_a: AAO:0000138 ! embryonic_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000044 name: blastomere is_a: AAO:0000138 ! embryonic_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000045 name: blastopore is_a: AAO:0000138 ! embryonic_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000046 name: blood def: "Highly specialized circulating tissue consisting of several types of cells suspended in a fluid medium known as plasma." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000571 ! specialized_connective_tissue [Term] id: AAO:0000047 name: bone def: "Also called osseous tissue, (Latin: os). Is a type of hard endoskeletal connective tissue found in many vertebrate animals. Bone is the main tissue of body organs; organs that support body structures, protect internal organs, (in conjunction with muscles) facilitate movement; and are involved with cell formation, calcium metabolism, and mineral storage." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000571 ! specialized_connective_tissue [Term] id: AAO:0000049 name: bottle_cells is_a: AAO:0000138 ! embryonic_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000050 name: braincase_and_auditory_apparatus relationship: part_of AAO:0000109 ! cranial_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000051 name: braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening relationship: part_of AAO:0000050 ! braincase_and_auditory_apparatus [Term] id: AAO:0000052 name: braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton relationship: part_of AAO:0000050 ! braincase_and_auditory_apparatus [Term] id: AAO:0000053 name: buccal_cavity relationship: part_of AAO:0000129 ! digestive_system [Term] id: AAO:0000054 name: buccopharyngeal_cavity relationship: part_of AAO:0000541 ! respiratory_system [Term] id: AAO:0000057 name: canalis_semircularis_anterior relationship: part_of AAO:0000420 ! pars_superior_of_labyrinth [Term] id: AAO:0000058 name: canalis_semircularis_posterior relationship: part_of AAO:0000420 ! pars_superior_of_labyrinth [Term] id: AAO:0000059 name: capsular_process def: "Narrow process of the skeletal support that projects forward." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000565 ! skeletal_support_for_eminentia_olfactoria [Term] id: AAO:0000060 name: cartilage def: "A type of dense connective tissue. It is composed of cells called chondrocytes which are dispersed in a firm gel-like ground substance, called the matrix. Cartilage is avascular (contains no blood vessels) and nutrients are diffused through the matrix. Cartilage is found in the joints, the rib cage, the ear, the nose, in the throat and between intervertebral disks. It makes up virtually the entire skeleton in chondrichthyes." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000571 ! specialized_connective_tissue [Term] id: AAO:0000061 name: cartilage_bridge relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 !nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000068 name: cartilago_ectochoanalis def: "Lateral cartilaginous border of the fenestra endochoanalis." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000069 name: cartilago_infranarina relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000074 name: cartilago_orbitalis relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! Braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton synonym: "dorsale randspange" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000078 name: cartilago_prootico-occipitalis relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000079 name: cartilago_retronarina relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000080 name: caudal-sacral_vertebrae relationship: part_of AAO:0000034 ! vertebral_column [Term] id: AAO:0000081 name: caudal_muscles relationship: part_of AAO:0000307 ! muscular_system [Term] id: AAO:0000082 name: caudal_vertebrae relationship: part_of AAO:0000034 ! vertebral_column [Term] id: AAO:0000085 name: cavum_inferius def: "Accessory cavity located ventral to the cavum principale and cavum medius." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000314 ! nasal_cavity [Term] id: AAO:0000086 name: cavum_internasale is_a: AAO:0000314 ! nasal_cavity [Term] id: AAO:0000087 name: cavum_medius def: "Small accessory cavity located between the cavum principale and cavum inferius." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000314 ! nasal_cavity [Term] id: AAO:0000088 name: cavum_praenasale is_a: AAO:0000314 ! nasal_cavity [Term] id: AAO:0000089 name: cavum_principale def: "Largest and most dorsal of the nasal cavities." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000314 ! nasal_cavity [Term] id: AAO:0000090 name: central_nervous_system relationship: part_of AAO:0000324 ! nervous_system [Term] id: AAO:0000091 name: cervical_muscles relationship: part_of AAO:0000307 ! muscular_system [Term] id: AAO:0000092 name: cervical_vertebrae relationship: part_of AAO:0000034 ! vertebral_column [Term] id: AAO:0000093 name: choana def: "Opening between the nasal cavity and the nasopharynx." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000541 ! respiratory_system [Term] id: AAO:0000094 name: chondrocranium is_a: AAO:0000265 ! larval_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000095 name: cloaca relationship: part_of AAO:0000624 ! urogenital_system [Term] id: AAO:0000098 name: connective_tissue def: "One of the four types of tissue in traditional classifications. It is largely a category of exclusion rather than one with a precise definition, but there are certain characteristics shared by all or most tissues in this category, such as involvement in structure and support, derived from mesoderm, and characterized largely by the traits of non-living tissue." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000013 ! animal_tissue [Term] id: AAO:0000099 name: connective_tissue_proper is_a: AAO:0000098 ! connective_tissue [Term] id: AAO:0000103 name: coronoid relationship: part_of AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000104 name: coronoid_teeth relationship: part_of AAO:0000126 ! dentition [Term] id: AAO:0000107 name: cranial_muscles relationship: part_of AAO:0000307 ! muscular_system [Term] id: AAO:0000108 name: cranial_nerves relationship: part_of AAO:0000324 ! nervous_system [Term] id: AAO:0000109 name: cranial_skeleton relationship: part_of AAO:0000566 ! skeletal_system [Term] id: AAO:0000110 name: crista_contacta relationship: part_of AAO:0000404 ! pars_horizontale [Term] id: AAO:0000111 name: crista_dentalis_of_maxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000396 ! pars_dentalis_of_maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000112 name: crista_dentalis_of_premaxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000397 ! pars_dentalis_of_premaxilla synonym: "dental ridge of premaxilla" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000113 name: crista_intermedia def: "Oblique plate of cartilage located ventral to the alary cartilage. The dorsomedial margin of the crista intermedia is fused to the transitional zone between the septum nasi and the tectum nasi, whereas the ventrolateral margin bears two laminae, the lamina superior and the lamina inferior." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000114 name: crista_interna relationship: part_of AAO:0000404 ! pars_horizontale [Term] id: AAO:0000115 name: crista_lateralis_of_premaxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000461 ! premaxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000116 name: crista_parotica relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton synonym: "processus muscularis capsulae auditivae" RELATED [] synonym: "processus squamosus" RELATED [] synonym: "tegmen tympani" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000117 name: crista_subnasalis def: "Elongate cartilaginous structure that projects ventro-laterally from the floor of the nasal capsule and abuts the maxilla and premaxilla." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000118 name: crista_supraorbitalis def: "Short and blunt process that extends posteriorly from the posteromedial margin of the postnasal wall, on the anterodorsal corner of the orbit above the medial orbitonasal foramen." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000119 name: cutaneous_muscles relationship: part_of AAO:0000611 ! trunk_muscles [Term] id: AAO:0000121 name: dense_connective_tissue def: "Also known as fibrous connective tissue. Forms ligaments and tendons and is characterized by densely packed collagen fibers that have great tensile strength." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000099 ! connective_tissue_proper [Term] id: AAO:0000124 name: dentary def: "Ossified element of intramembranous origin that invests the lateral margin of the mentomeckelian bone and Meckel's cartilage, thus forming the lateral margin of the mandible." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton synonym: "dentale" RELATED [] synonym: "os dentale" RELATED [] synonym: "sur-angulaire" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000125 name: dentary_teeth relationship: part_of AAO:0000126 ! dentition [Term] id: AAO:0000126 name: dentition relationship: part_of AAO:0000109 ! cranial_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000128 name: dermis is_a: AAO:0000239 ! integument [Term] id: AAO:0000129 name: digestive_system is_a: AAO:0000007 ! anatomical_system [Term] id: AAO:0000130 name: digestive_system_glands relationship: part_of AAO:0000129 ! digestive_system [Term] id: AAO:0000131 name: dilatatio_alaris relationship: part_of AAO:0000280 ! margo_mandibularis_of_pterygoid synonym: "ventral flange of anterior ramus of pterygoid" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000132 name: dorsal_plate relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000135 name: ductus_endolymphaticus relationship: part_of AAO:0000141 ! endolymphatic_system [Term] id: AAO:0000136 name: ductus_perilymphaticus relationship: part_of AAO:0000428 ! perilymphatic_system [Term] id: AAO:0000137 name: ectoderm is_a: AAO:0000480 ! primary_germ_layer [Term] id: AAO:0000138 name: embryonic_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000139 name: endoderm is_a: AAO:0000480 ! primary_germ_layer [Term] id: AAO:0000141 name: endolymphatic_system relationship: part_of AAO:0000238 ! inner_ear [Term] id: AAO:0000142 name: epaxial_muscles relationship: part_of AAO:0000611 ! trunk_muscles [Term] id: AAO:0000143 name: epidermis is_a: AAO:0000239 ! integument [Term] id: AAO:0000144 name: epithelium def: "One of the four types of tissue in traditional classifications. Tissues composed of layers of cells that cover organ surfaces such as surface of the skin and inner lining of digestive tract." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000013 ! animal_tissue [Term] id: AAO:0000145 name: esophagus relationship: part_of AAO:0000129 ! digestive_system [Term] id: AAO:0000146 name: eustachian_canal def: "Furrow on the ventral surface of the otic capsule, and occasionally also the parasphenoid, that houses the Eustachian tube." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000147 name: exoccipital def: "Endochondral bone that forms the posterior end of the neurocranium and the margin of the foramen magnum. In addition, this bone contributes to the posteromedial portion of the otic capsule and forms the occipital condyle." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton synonym: "exoccipitale" RELATED [] synonym: "occipitale laterale" RELATED [] synonym: "opisthoticum" RELATED [] synonym: "pleurooccipitale" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000155 name: extremitas_anterior relationship: part_of AAO:0000556 ! septomaxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000156 name: eye_muscles is_a: AAO:0000107 ! cranial_muscles [Term] id: AAO:0000157 name: fat_bodies relationship: part_of AAO:0000624 ! urogenital_system [Term] id: AAO:0000160 name: fenestra_dorsalis_nasi is_a: AAO:0000316 ! Nasal_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000161 name: fenestra_endochoanalis def: "Opening on the ventral aspect of the nasal capsule. It contains the apertura nasalis interna." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000316 ! nasal_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000162 name: fenestra_endonarina_communis def: "Opening on the anterolateral aspect of the nasal capsule. It contains the apertura nasalis externa." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000316 ! nasal_opening synonym: "fenestra narina" RELATED [] synonym: "narial fenestra" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000164 name: fenestra_lateralis_nasi def: "Opening on the lateral side of the nasal capsule." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000316 ! nasal_opening synonym: "fenestra infraconchalis" RELATED [] synonym: "fenestra retronarina" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000166 name: fenestra_nasobasalis def: "Small opening at the anterior tip of the nasal capsule, on the floor of the cavum inferius. It is located medially to the base of the inferior prenasal cartilage and serves for the passage of the ramus medialis narium and arteria orbitonasalis." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000316 ! nasal_opening synonym: "fenestra basalis nasi" RELATED [] synonym: "foramen apicale" RELATED [] synonym: "foramen epiphaniale" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000167 name: fenestra_nasolateralis def: "Elongated opening located on the lateral side of the nasal capsule." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000316 ! nasal_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000169 name: fenestra_ovalis is_a: AAO:0000051 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening synonym: "fenestra vestibuli" RELATED [] synonym: "fenestra vestibuli sekund�r" RELATED [] synonym: "foramen ovale" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000170 name: fenestra_precerebralis is_a: AAO:0000316 ! nasal_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000171 name: fenestra_prechoanalis def: "Large opening of the nasal floor anterior to the fenestra endochoanalis." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000316 ! nasal_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000177 name: flange_of_quadratojugal relationship: part_of AAO:0000532 ! quadratojugal [Term] id: AAO:0000178 name: footplate_of_pars_media_plectri relationship: part_of AAO:0000408 ! pars_media_plectri synonym: "fenestral plate" RELATED [] synonym: "interstapediale" RELATED [] synonym: "otostapes" RELATED [] synonym: "pars otica columellae" RELATED [] synonym: "pseudooperculum" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000179 name: foramen_acusticum is_a: AAO:0000051 ! Braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening synonym: "acoustic foramen" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000180 name: foramen_acusticum_anterius relationship: part_of AAO:0000179 ! foramen_acusticum [Term] id: AAO:0000181 name: foramen_acusticum_maius relationship: part_of AAO:0000180 ! Foramen_acusticum_anterius [Term] id: AAO:0000182 name: foramen_acusticum_minus relationship: part_of AAO:0000180 ! foramen_acusticum_anterius [Term] id: AAO:0000183 name: foramen_acusticum_posterius relationship: part_of AAO:0000179 ! foramen_acusticum [Term] id: AAO:0000185 name: foramen_endolymphaticum is_a: AAO:0000051 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening synonym: "endolymphatic foramen" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000189 name: foramen_orbitonasale_laterale is_a: AAO:0000316 ! nasal_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000190 name: foramen_orbitonasale_mediale is_a: AAO:0000316 ! nasal_opening synonym: "canalis orbitonasalis medialis" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000192 name: foramen_perilymphaticum is_a: AAO:0000051 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000193 name: foramen_perilymphaticum_accessorium relationship: part_of AAO:0000192 ! foramen_perilymphaticum [Term] id: AAO:0000194 name: foramen_perilymphaticum_superius is_a: AAO:0000192 ! foramen_perilymphaticum synonym: "foramen rotundum" RELATED [] synonym: "superior perilymphatic formaen" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000195 name: foramen_perilymphaticus_inferius relationship: part_of AAO:0000192 ! foramen_perilymphaticum synonym: "foramen pro aquaeducto cochleae" RELATED [] synonym: "inferior perilymphatic foramen" RELATED [] [Term] id: AAO:0000199 name: fore_autopodium relationship: part_of AAO:0000202 ! forelimb [Term] id: AAO:0000200 name: fore_stylopodium relationship: part_of AAO:0000202 ! forelimb [Term] id: AAO:0000201 name: fore_zeugopodium relationship: part_of AAO:0000202 ! forelimb [Term] id: AAO:0000202 name: forelimb relationship: part_of AAO:0000205 ! forelimb_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000203 name: forelimb_muscles_proper is_a: AAO:0000204 ! forelimb_muscles [Term] id: AAO:0000204 name: forelimb_muscles relationship: part_of AAO:0000307 ! muscular_system [Term] id: AAO:0000205 name: forelimb_skeleton relationship: part_of AAO:0000566 ! skeletal_system [Term] id: AAO:0000206 name: Frontal is_a: AAO:0000052 ! Braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000207 name: frontoparietal def: "Paired bone of intramembranous origin that roofs the braincase." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000208 name: frontoparietal_constriction relationship: part_of AAO:0000207 ! frontoparietal [Term] id: AAO:0000209 name: frontoparietal_fontanelle def: "Dorsal opening of the neurocranium." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000051 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000211 name: germ_ring is_a: AAO:0000138 ! embryonic_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000212 name: glands is_a: AAO:0000239 ! integument [Term] id: AAO:0000213 name: gonad relationship: part_of AAO:0000624 ! urogenital_system [Term] id: AAO:0000216 name: hind_autopodium relationship: part_of AAO:0000217 ! hind_limb [Term] id: AAO:0000217 name: hind_limb relationship: part_of AAO:0000219 ! hind_limb_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000218 name: hind_limb_muscles_proper is_a: AAO:0000222 ! hindlimb_muscles [Term] id: AAO:0000219 name: hind_limb_skeleton relationship: part_of AAO:0000566 ! skeletal_system [Term] id: AAO:0000220 name: hind_stylopodium relationship: part_of AAO:0000217 ! hind_limb [Term] id: AAO:0000221 name: hind_zeugopodium relationship: part_of AAO:0000217 ! hind_limb [Term] id: AAO:0000222 name: hindlimb_muscles relationship: part_of AAO:0000307 ! muscular_system [Term] id: AAO:0000224 name: hyobranchial_muscles is_a: AAO:0000107 ! cranial_muscles [Term] id: AAO:0000225 name: hyoid_apparatus def: "Apparatus located in the floor of the mouth, under the mandibular arcade. The apparatus consists of a central corpus and four pairs of processes." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000226 ! hyolaryngeal_complex [Term] id: AAO:0000226 name: hyolaryngeal_complex def: "Complex formed by two units, the hyoid and laryngeal apparatuses, which are both derived from the larval hyobranchial skeleton." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000566 ! skeletal_system [Term] id: AAO:0000228 name: hypaxial_muscles relationship: part_of AAO:0000611 ! trunk_muscles [Term] id: AAO:0000229 name: hypoblast is_a: AAO:0000138 ! embryonic_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000234 name: inferior_prenasal_cartilage def: "Elongate cartilage that extends anteroventrally from the solum nasi to abut the ventral portion of the posterior aspect of the alary process of the premaxilla. It was first discribed by Wiedersheim in 1876." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000237 name: infrarrostral_cartilage relationship: part_of AAO:0000094 ! chondrocranium [Term] id: AAO:0000238 name: inner_ear relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000239 name: integument is_a: AAO:0000007 ! anatomical_system [Term] id: AAO:0000246 name: intestines relationship: part_of AAO:0000129 ! digestive_system [Term] id: AAO:0000247 name: jaw_muscles is_a: AAO:0000107 ! cranial_muscles [Term] id: AAO:0000249 name: jugular_foramen def: "Large foramen that houses the glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves and is located inside the condyloid fossa." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000051 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000250 name: kidney relationship: part_of AAO:0000624 ! urogenital_system [Term] id: AAO:0000253 name: lagena relationship: part_of AAO:0000550 ! sacculus [Term] id: AAO:0000254 name: lamella_alaris relationship: part_of AAO:0000574 ! squamosal [Term] id: AAO:0000255 name: lamina_anterior relationship: part_of AAO:0000400 ! pars_facialis_of_maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000259 name: lamina_inferior relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000260 name: lamina_nariochoanalis relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000262 name: lamina_orbitonasalis def: "In the larva, structure that is fused to the wall of the braincase, lateral to the olfactory foramen, and separates the nasal capsule and orbit. In the adult frog it constitutes the ventral part of postnasal wall." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000263 name: lamina_precerebralis def: "Posterior face of septum nasi." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000264 name: lamina_superior relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000265 name: larval_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000267 name: laryngeal_apparatus def: "Apparatus located between the lungs and the buccal cavity. This apparatus is composed of a pair of arytenoid cartilages that are supported by the cricoid ring." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000226 ! hyolaryngeal_complex [Term] id: AAO:0000268 name: larynx relationship: part_of AAO:0000541 ! respiratory_system [Term] id: AAO:0000269 name: lateral_line_system is_a: AAO:0000555 ! sensory_system [Term] id: AAO:0000272 name: lower_jaw relationship: part_of AAO:0000109 ! cranial_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000273 name: lower_jaw_opening relationship: part_of AAO:0000272 ! lower_jaw [Term] id: AAO:0000274 name: lower_jaw_skeleton relationship: part_of AAO:0000272 ! lower_jaw [Term] id: AAO:0000275 name: lungs relationship: part_of AAO:0000541 ! respiratory_system [Term] id: AAO:0000277 name: mandibular_symphysis relationship: part_of AAO:0000272 ! lower_jaw [Term] id: AAO:0000279 name: margo_liberia relationship: part_of AAO:0000404 ! pars_horizontale [Term] id: AAO:0000280 name: margo_mandibularis_of_pterygoid relationship: part_of AAO:0000521 ! pterygoid [Term] id: AAO:0000281 name: margo_orbitalis_of_maxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000285 ! maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000282 name: margo_orbitalis_of_pterygoid relationship: part_of AAO:0000521 ! pterygoid [Term] id: AAO:0000283 name: margo_orbitalis_of_squamosal relationship: part_of AAO:0000254 ! lamella_alaris [Term] id: AAO:0000284 name: margo_tympanicus_of_pterygoid relationship: part_of AAO:0000521 ! pterygoid [Term] id: AAO:0000285 name: maxilla def: "Paired, intramembranous bone located on the lateral sides of the skull, posterior to the premaxillae." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000622 ! upper_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000287 name: maxillary_teeth relationship: part_of AAO:0000126 ! dentition [Term] id: AAO:0000288 name: maxillopalatine relationship: part_of AAO:0000622 ! upper_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000289 name: Meckel's_cartilage def: "Paired, rod-shaped elements that extend the length of the mandible and lie between the dentaries and the angulosplenials." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000290 name: medial_inferior_prenasal_cartilage relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000291 name: medial_orbitonasal_foramen def: "Opening on the postnasal wall for the medial branch (= ramus medialis nasi) of the ophthalmicus nerve." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000316 ! nasal_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000292 name: medial_ramus_of_pterygoid def: "In a triradiate pterygoid, the process that extends medially towards the otic capsule." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000521 ! pterygoid [Term] id: AAO:0000294 name: median_prenasal_process def: "Anteriormost tip of the septum nasi that protrudes through the anterior nasal wall." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000559 ! septum_nasi [Term] id: AAO:0000295 name: median_symphysis relationship: part_of AAO:0000620 ! upper_jaw [Term] id: AAO:0000298 name: mental_foramen is_a: AAO:0000273 ! lower_jaw_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000301 name: mentomeckelian def: "Paired, cylindrical, and small bones of endochondral origin that lie anteromedial to the anterior end of Meckel's cartilage. The precursors of the mentomeckelian bones are the larval infrarostral cartilages." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000303 name: mesethmoid def: "Endochondral ossification of the anteromedial portion of the braincase." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000304 name: mesoderm is_a: AAO:0000480 ! primary_germ_layer [Term] id: AAO:0000306 name: muscle_tissue def: "One of the four types of tissue in traditional classifications. Tissue that contains cells with contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. Muscle tissue also is separated into three distinct categories." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000013 ! animal_tissue [Term] id: AAO:0000307 name: muscular_system is_a: AAO:0000007 ! anatomical_system [Term] id: AAO:0000309 name: narial_muscles is_a: AAO:0000107 ! cranial_muscles [Term] id: AAO:0000311 name: naris relationship: part_of AAO:0000541 ! respiratory_system [Term] id: AAO:0000312 name: nasal def: "Paired bone of intramembranous origin that roofs the olfactory capsule." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000313 name: nasal_capsule def: "Structure that has both respiratory and olfactory functions and lies anterior to the braincase, in the foremost section of the cranium." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000109 ! cranial_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000314 name: nasal_cavity def: "Saclike space internal to the nasal capsule lined by respiratory and sensory epithelium and glandular tissue." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000313 ! nasal_capsule [Term] id: AAO:0000316 name: Nasal_opening relationship: part_of AAO:0000313 ! nasal_capsule [Term] id: AAO:0000320 name: nasal_skeleton def: "Structural framework that provides support to the nasal sacs and ducts." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000313 ! nasal_capsule [Term] id: AAO:0000323 name: nasopremaxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000622 ! upper_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000324 name: nervous_system is_a: AAO:0000007 ! anatomical_system [Term] id: AAO:0000325 name: nervous_tissue def: "One of the four types of tissue in traditional classifications. Cells forming the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000013 ! animal_tissue [Term] id: AAO:0000327 name: notochord is_a: AAO:0000138 ! embryonic_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000329 name: oblique_cartilage def: "Semi-circular cartilaginous sheet that lies lateral to the side of the septum nasi." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000330 name: occipital_condyle relationship: part_of AAO:0000147 ! exoccipital [Term] id: AAO:0000332 name: oculomotor_foramen is_a: AAO:0000051 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000333 name: olfactory_foramen is_a: AAO:0000316 ! nasal_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000334 name: olfactory_system relationship: part_of AAO:0000555 ! sensory_system [Term] id: AAO:0000341 name: optic_fenestra is_a: AAO:0000051 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000342 name: optic_foramen is_a: AAO:0000051 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000343 name: orbit is_a: AAO:0000051 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000344 name: orbitonasal_foramen def: "Foramen that forms a passage for one of the branches of the trigeminal nerve into the nasal region." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000051 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000345 name: orbitosphenoid def: "Endochondral ossification of the lateral sides of the braincase." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000052 ! bBraincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000346 name: organizer is_a: AAO:0000138 ! embryonic_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000347 name: os_articulare def: "Ossified posterior articular portion of Meckel's cartilage." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000289 ! Meckel's_cartilage [Term] id: AAO:0000348 name: os_basale relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000362 name: other_muscles relationship: part_of AAO:0000307 ! muscular_system [Term] id: AAO:0000363 name: otic_ligament relationship: part_of AAO:0000379 ! palatoquadrate [Term] id: AAO:0000364 name: otic_plate_of_pterygoid def: "Osseous expansion of the posterior and medial rami of the pterygoid." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000521 ! pterygoid [Term] id: AAO:0000365 name: otic_process_of_palatoquadrate relationship: part_of AAO:0000379 ! palatoquadrate [Term] id: AAO:0000367 name: otic_ramus_of_squamosal def: "Ramus (process) that extends medially toward the otic capsule." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000254 ! lamella_alaris [Term] id: AAO:0000368 name: otoccipital def: "Fused prootic and exoccipital bones." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000371 name: ovary is_a: AAO:0000213 ! gonad [Term] id: AAO:0000372 name: palatine relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000374 name: palatine_process_of_pars_palatina_of_premaxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000414 ! pars_palatina_of_premaxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000375 name: palatine_process_of_the_pars_facialis_of_the_maxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000400 ! pars_facialis_of_maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000376 name: palatine_teeth relationship: part_of AAO:0000126 ! dentition [Term] id: AAO:0000379 name: palatoquadrate def: "Column of catilage, remnant in the adult of the larval palatoquadrate cartilage, that is located lateral or antero-lateral to the auditory capsule." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000596 ! suspensorium [Term] id: AAO:0000380 name: palatoquadrate_articular_process relationship: part_of AAO:0000379 ! palatoquadrate [Term] id: AAO:0000381 name: paranasal_commissure relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000384 name: parasagittal_crest relationship: part_of AAO:0000207 ! frontoparietal [Term] id: AAO:0000385 name: parasphenoid def: "Azygous, median bone of intramembranous origin that underlies the ventral surface of the braincase." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000386 name: parasphenoid_cultriform_process relationship: part_of AAO:0000385 ! parasphenoid [Term] id: AAO:0000387 name: parasphenoid_lateral_expasion_of_posterior_end relationship: part_of AAO:0000385 ! parasphenoid [Term] id: AAO:0000388 name: parasphenoid_teeth relationship: part_of AAO:0000126 ! dentition [Term] id: AAO:0000389 name: paries_nasi relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000390 name: parietal relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000393 name: pars_amphibiorum relationship: part_of AAO:0000550 ! sacculus [Term] id: AAO:0000394 name: pars_articularis_of_mandibular_arch def: "Posterior end of Meckel's cartilage that forms the articular head of the mandibular arch." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000289 ! Meckel's_cartilage [Term] id: AAO:0000395 name: pars_basilaris relationship: part_of AAO:0000550 ! sacculus [Term] id: AAO:0000396 name: pars_dentalis_of_maxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000285 ! maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000397 name: pars_dentalis_of_premaxilla def: "Tooth-bearing part of the premaxilla." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000461 ! premaxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000399 name: pars_externa_plectri relationship: part_of AAO:0000443 ! plectral_apparatus [Term] id: AAO:0000400 name: pars_facialis_of_maxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000285 ! maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000401 name: pars_facialis_of_maxillopalatine relationship: part_of AAO:0000288 ! maxillopalatine [Term] id: AAO:0000404 name: pars_horizontale relationship: part_of AAO:0000556 ! septomaxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000405 name: pars_inferior_of_labyrinth relationship: part_of AAO:0000238 ! inner_ear [Term] id: AAO:0000406 name: pars_interna_plectri def: "Plate-like structure that lies in the fenestra ovalis. It arises within the membrana opercularis in the posterior part of the fenestra." [AOO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000443 ! plectral_apparatus [Term] id: AAO:0000408 name: Pars_media_plectri relationship: part_of AAO:0000443 ! plectral_apparatus [Term] id: AAO:0000413 name: Pars_palatina_of_maxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000285 ! maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000414 name: pars_palatina_of_premaxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000461 ! premaxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000420 name: pars_superior_of_labyrinth relationship: part_of AAO:0000238 ! inner_ear [Term] id: AAO:0000422 name: pectoral_girdle relationship: part_of AAO:0000205 ! forelimb_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000423 name: pectoral_girdle_muscles relationship: part_of AAO:0000204 ! forelimb_muscles [Term] id: AAO:0000426 name: pelvic_girdle relationship: part_of AAO:0000219 ! hind_limb_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000427 name: pelvic_girdle_muscles relationship: part_of AAO:0000222 ! hindlimb_muscles [Term] id: AAO:0000428 name: perilymphatic_system relationship: part_of AAO:0000238 ! inner_ear [Term] id: AAO:0000429 name: peripheral_nervous_system is_a: AAO:0000324 ! nervous_system [Term] id: AAO:0000430 name: pigment_cells is_a: AAO:0000239 ! integument [Term] id: AAO:0000431 name: pila_antotica relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! Braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000432 name: pila_metoptica relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! Braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000433 name: pineal_foramen relationship: part_of AAO:0000207 ! Frontoparietal [Term] id: AAO:0000434 name: planum_antorbitale relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000437 name: planum_conchale relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000438 name: planum_internasale relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000440 name: planum_terminale def: "Vertical plate of cartilage that is fused posterodorsally to the oblique cartilage and anteriorly to the lamina inferior." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000441 name: planum_triangulare def: "Cartilaginous, distal expansion of the lamina orbitonasalis that invests the pars facialis of the maxilla medially." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000443 name: plectral_apparatus def: "Complex sound-conducting anatomical structure." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000446 name: posterior_condyle relationship: part_of AAO:0000515 ! pseudoangular [Term] id: AAO:0000448 name: posterior_maxillary_process def: "Process that extends posteriorly from the planum triangulare and invests the maxilla laterally and the anterior ramus of the pterygoid medially." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000449 name: posterior_maxillary_process_dorsal_process relationship: part_of AAO:0000448 ! posterior_maxillary_process [Term] id: AAO:0000450 name: posterior_mental_process relationship: part_of AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000451 name: posterior_ramus_of_pterygoid def: "In a triradiate pterygoid, the process that extends posterolaterally towards the jaw articulation." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000521 ! pterygoid [Term] id: AAO:0000453 name: posterolateral_vomerine_process relationship: part_of AAO:0000633 ! vomer [Term] id: AAO:0000454 name: postnasal_wall def: "Posterior wall of nasal capsule." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000458 name: prearticular def: "Osseous element of intramembranous origin that extends along the lingual margin of Meckel's cartilage." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000459 name: prearticular_coronoid_process def: "Point of insertion of the masticatory musculature." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000458 ! prearticular [Term] id: AAO:0000460 name: prefrontal relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000461 name: premaxilla def: "Paired, intramembranous bones located at the anterior end of the skull; they form the anterior-most segment of the maxillary arch." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000622 ! upper_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000464 name: premaxillary_teeth relationship: part_of AAO:0000126 ! dentition [Term] id: AAO:0000467 name: preorbital_process_of_the_pars_facialis_of_the_maxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000400 ! pars_facialis_of_maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000468 name: presumptive_blood is_a: AAO:0000479 ! presumptive_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000469 name: presumptive_central_nervous_system is_a: AAO:0000477 ! presumptive_nervous_system [Term] id: AAO:0000470 name: presumptive_ectoderm is_a: AAO:0000479 ! presumptive_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000471 name: presumptive_endoderm is_a: AAO:0000479 ! presumptive_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000472 name: presumptive_enteric_nervous_system is_a: AAO:0000477 ! presumptive_nervous_system [Term] id: AAO:0000473 name: presumptive_epidermis is_a: AAO:0000475 ! presumptive_integument [Term] id: AAO:0000474 name: presumptive_hypochord is_a: AAO:0000479 ! presumptive_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000475 name: presumptive_integument is_a: AAO:0000479 ! presumptive_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000476 name: presumptive_mesoderm is_a: AAO:0000479 ! presumptive_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000477 name: presumptive_nervous_system is_a: AAO:0000479 ! presumptive_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000478 name: presumptive_notochord is_a: AAO:0000479 ! presumptive_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000479 name: presumptive_structure is_a: AAO:0000138 ! embryonic_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000480 name: primary_germ_layer is_a: AAO:0000138 ! embryonic_structure [Term] id: AAO:0000486 name: processus_ascendens_plectri relationship: part_of AAO:0000399 ! pars_externa_plectri [Term] id: AAO:0000492 name: processus_infrafenestralis relationship: part_of AAO:0000404 ! pars_horizontale [Term] id: AAO:0000493 name: processus_internus relationship: part_of AAO:0000515 ! pseudoangular [Term] id: AAO:0000494 name: processus_lingualis_of_pterygoid relationship: part_of AAO:0000292 ! medial_ramus_of_pterygoid [Term] id: AAO:0000500 name: processus_posterior_of_maxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000285 ! maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000501 name: processus_posterolateralis_of_otic_ramus_of_squamosal relationship: part_of AAO:0000367 ! otic_ramus_of_squamosal [Term] id: AAO:0000505 name: processus_pterygoideus_of_maxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000413 ! pars_palatina_of_maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000509 name: processus_suprafenestralis relationship: part_of AAO:0000404 ! pars_horizontale [Term] id: AAO:0000512 name: processus_zygomatico-maxillaris relationship: part_of AAO:0000285 ! maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000514 name: prootic def: "Paired, endochondral bones that form the lateral borders of the posterior portion of the braincase and the dorsal, anterior, and lateral walls of the otic capsules." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000515 name: pseudoangular relationship: part_of AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000516 name: pseudobasal_process relationship: part_of AAO:0000379 ! palatoquadrate [Term] id: AAO:0000518 name: pseudodentary relationship: part_of AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000519 name: Pseudodentary_teeth relationship: part_of AAO:0000126 ! dentition [Term] id: AAO:0000521 name: pterygoid def: "Palatal bones of intramembranous origin that lie anterior to the otic capsules, lateral to the orbits, and medial to the maxillae." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000596 ! suspensorium [Term] id: AAO:0000523 name: pterygoid_process_of_palatoquadrate def: "Process that extends anteriorly from the anterolateral margin of the palatoquadrate and articulates or synchondrotically fuses to the posterior end of the posterior maxillary process." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000379 ! palatoquadrate [Term] id: AAO:0000524 name: pterygoquadrate relationship: part_of AAO:0000596 ! suspensorium [Term] id: AAO:0000525 name: quadrate_bone def: "Ossified pars articularis of the palatoquadrate cartilage." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000596 ! suspensorium [Term] id: AAO:0000527 name: quadrate_process_of_palatoquadrate relationship: part_of AAO:0000379 ! palatoquadrate [Term] id: AAO:0000532 name: quadratojugal def: "Paired intramembranous bones that completes the maxillary arch posteriorly; they appear at the end of, or just after, metamorphosis." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000622 ! upper_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000538 name: recessus_fenestrae_ovalis relationship: part_of AAO:0000428 ! perilymphatic_system [Term] id: AAO:0000539 name: recessus_marsupiatus_of_premaxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000461 ! premaxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000540 name: recessus_vaginiformis relationship: part_of AAO:0000285 ! maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000541 name: respiratory_system is_a: AAO:0000007 ! anatomical_system [Term] id: AAO:0000542 name: reticular_connective_tissue def: "Network of reticular fibres (fine collagen) that form a soft skeleton to support the lymphoid organs (lymph nodes, bone marrow, and spleen)." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000099 ! connective_tissue_proper [Term] id: AAO:0000543 name: retroarticular_process def: "Point of insertion of the m. interhuoideus posterior." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000515 ! pseudoangular [Term] id: AAO:0000545 name: ribs relationship: part_of AAO:0000034 ! vertebral_column [Term] id: AAO:0000547 name: rostral_process relationship: part_of AAO:0000312 ! nasal [Term] id: AAO:0000550 name: sacculus relationship: part_of AAO:0000405 ! pars_inferior_of_labyrinth [Term] id: AAO:0000551 name: saccus_endolymphaticus relationship: part_of AAO:0000141 ! endolymphatic_system [Term] id: AAO:0000552 name: sacral_vertebrae relationship: part_of AAO:0000034 ! vertebral_column [Term] id: AAO:0000555 name: sensory_system relationship: part_of AAO:0000324 ! nervous_system [Term] id: AAO:0000556 name: septomaxilla def: "Paired, intramembranous bones located within the nasal capsules and embedded in the nasal cartilages." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000559 name: septum_nasi def: "Medial, vertical plate that separates the nasal capsules." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000560 name: septum_semicircularium_anterior relationship: part_of AAO:0000238 ! inner_ear [Term] id: AAO:0000561 name: septum_semicircularium_laterale relationship: part_of AAO:0000238 ! inner_ear [Term] id: AAO:0000562 name: septum_semircularium_posterior relationship: part_of AAO:0000238 ! inner_ear [Term] id: AAO:0000563 name: seydels_palatal_process relationship: part_of AAO:0000068 ! cartilago_ectochoanalis [Term] id: AAO:0000565 name: skeletal_support_for_eminentia_olfactoria def: "Elevation of the dorsal surface of the solum nasi medial to the fenestra endochoanalis that provides support for the eminentia olfactoria." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000566 name: skeletal_system def: "System that provides physical support to the organism." [AAO:LAP] is_a: AAO:0000007 ! anatomical_system [Term] id: AAO:0000569 name: solum_nasi def: "Floor of nasal capsule." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000570 name: spatium_sacculare relationship: part_of AAO:0000428 ! perilymphatic_system [Term] id: AAO:0000571 name: specialized_connective_tissue is_a: AAO:0000098 ! connective_tissue [Term] id: AAO:0000572 name: sphenethmoid def: "Azygous, endochondral bone that houses the anterior portion of the brain." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000573 name: splenial relationship: part_of AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000574 name: squamosal def: "Paired, intramembranous bones that lie at the posterolateral margin of the skull." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000596 ! suspensorium [Term] id: AAO:0000579 name: stomach relationship: part_of AAO:0000129 ! digestive_system [Term] id: AAO:0000580 name: stylus_of_pars_media_plectri relationship: part_of AAO:0000408 ! pars_media_plectri [Term] id: AAO:0000581 name: sulcus_dentalis_of_maxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000285 ! maxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000582 name: sulcus_dentalis_of_premaxilla relationship: part_of AAO:0000461 ! premaxilla [Term] id: AAO:0000583 name: sulcus_for_Meckels_cartilage relationship: part_of AAO:0000012 ! angulosplenial_coronoid_process [Term] id: AAO:0000586 name: superior_prenasal_cartilage def: "Paired, elongate cartilages that extend anteroventrally to abut the dorsomedial margin of the posterior face of the alary process of the premaxilla. The function of these cartilages is to transmit the movement of the premaxilla to the alary cartilages during the closure of the apertura nasalis externa." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000587 name: supraangular relationship: part_of AAO:0000274 ! lower_jaw_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000588 name: supraoccipital relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000590 name: supraorbital_flange relationship: part_of AAO:0000207 ! frontoparietal [Term] id: AAO:0000591 name: suprasphenoid def: "Endochondral ossification of the dorsomedial portion of the braincase." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000596 name: suspensorium def: "Apparatus located toward the posterolateral end of the skull, at the level of the anterior margin of the otic capsule that suspends and braces the jaw against the skull." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000109 ! cranial_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000597 name: symphysis_maxillaris relationship: part_of AAO:0000620 ! upper_jaw [Term] id: AAO:0000599 name: taenia_tecti_marginalis relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000601 name: tectum_nasi def: "Roof of the nasal capsule." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000320 ! nasal_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000602 name: tectum_synoticum relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000605 name: tentacular_foramen is_a: AAO:0000621 ! upper_jaw_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000606 name: testis is_a: AAO:0000213 ! gonad [Term] id: AAO:0000607 name: tissue [Term] id: AAO:0000610 name: trochlear_foramen is_a: AAO:0000051 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_opening [Term] id: AAO:0000611 name: trunk_muscles relationship: part_of AAO:0000307 ! muscular_system [Term] id: AAO:0000612 name: trunk_vertebrae relationship: part_of AAO:0000034 ! vertebral_column [Term] id: AAO:0000615 name: tympanic_annulus def: "Funnel-like ring structure located lateral to the ventral ramus of the squamosal, beneath the skin and provides support to the tympanic membrane." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000443 ! plectral_apparatus [Term] id: AAO:0000619 name: tympanosquamosal def: "Central, funnel-shaped, ossified portion of the tympanic annulus fused to the squamosal bone." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000596 ! suspensorium [Term] id: AAO:0000620 name: upper_jaw def: "Two maxillary arches located on the anterior and lateral sides of the skull." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000109 ! cranial_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000621 name: upper_jaw_opening relationship: part_of AAO:0000620 ! upper_jaw [Term] id: AAO:0000622 name: upper_jaw_skeleton relationship: part_of AAO:0000620 ! upper_jaw [Term] id: AAO:0000623 name: urinary_bladder relationship: part_of AAO:0000624 ! urogenital_system [Term] id: AAO:0000624 name: urogenital_system is_a: AAO:0000007 ! anatomical_system [Term] id: AAO:0000625 name: utriculus relationship: part_of AAO:0000420 ! pars_superior_of_labyrinth [Term] id: AAO:0000628 name: ventral_ramus_of_squamosal relationship: part_of AAO:0000574 ! squamosal [Term] id: AAO:0000629 name: ventrolateral_process_of_palatoquadrate relationship: part_of AAO:0000094 ! chondrocranium [Term] id: AAO:0000631 name: vestibuloauditory_system is_a: AAO:0000555 ! Sensory_system [Term] id: AAO:0000632 name: visual_system is_a: AAO:0000555 ! sensory_system [Term] id: AAO:0000633 name: vomer relationship: part_of AAO:0000052 ! braincase_and_otic_capsule_skeleton [Term] id: AAO:0000634 name: vomerine_canal relationship: part_of AAO:0000633 ! vomer [Term] id: AAO:0000635 name: vomerine_teeth relationship: part_of AAO:0000126 ! dentition [Term] id: AAO:0000637 name: Wolffian_duct relationship: part_of AAO:0000624 ! urogenital_system [Term] id: AAO:0000639 name: zygomatic_ramus_of_squamosal def: "Ramus that forms part of the posterior margin of the orbit." [AAO:LAP] relationship: part_of AAO:0000254 ! lamella_alaris [Typedef] id: develops_from name: develops_from is_transitive: true [Typedef] id: part_of name: part_of is_transitive: true